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  <h1 class="h11">17章 魔难</h1>
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吕曰：“内观以聚阳神，炼神以超内院，上涌以出天门，直超而入圣品。既出既入，而来往无差。或来或往，而远近不错。欲住世，则神与形合。欲升仙，则远游蓬岛。若此功满三千，而自内观以得超脱。不知阴鬼邪魔如何制使，奉道之人不得升仙者也。”
</p><p>
钟曰：“奉道之士，始有信心，以恩、爱、名、利一切尘劳之事，不可变其大志。次发苦志，以勤劳、寂寞一切清虚之境不可改变其初心苦志。必欲了于大成，止于中成而已。必欲了于中成，止于小成而已。又况不识大道，难晓天机。所习 小法，而多好异端。岁月磋跎，不见其功。晚年袁老，复入轮回。致使好道之士，以长生为妄说，超脱为虚言。往往闻道而不信，心纵信之而无苦志。对境生心，以物丧志，终不能出于十魔、九难之中矣。”
</p><p>
吕曰：“所谓九难者，何与？”
</p><p>
钟曰：“大药未成，而难当寒暑，于一年之内，四季要衣。真气未生，而尚有饥渴，于一日之内，三餐要食。奉道之士所患者，衣食逼迫，一难也。及夫宿缘孽重，流于今世填还。忙里偷闲，犹为尊长约束。制于尊亲而不忍逃离，一向清闲而难得为暇。奉道之士，所患者，尊长邀拦，二难也。及夫爱者妻儿，惜者父母，恩枷情纽，每日增添。火院愁车，无时休歇。纵有清静之心，难敌愁烦之境。奉道之士所患者，恩爱牵缠，三难也。及夫富兼万户，贵极三公。妄心不肯暂休，贪者惟忧不足。奉道之士所患者，名利萦绊，四难也。及夫少年不肯修持，一以气弱成病，顽心绝无省悟，一以阴根成灾，现世一身受苦，而与后人为诫。奉道之士所患者，灾祸横生，五难也。及夫人以生死事大，急于求师，不择真伪。或师于辩辞利口，或师于道貌古颜。始也自谓得遇神仙，终久方知好利之辈。奉道之士所患者，盲师约束，六难也。及夫盲师狂友妄指傍门，寻枝摘叶而于无契合，小法异端而互相指诀。殊不知日月不出，出则大明，使有目者皆见，雷霆不震，震则大惊，使有耳者皆闻。彼以爝火之光，并蛙之语，荧荧唧唧，而岂有合同？奉道之士所患者，议论差别，七难也。及夫朝为而夕改，坐作而立志，悦于须臾而厌于持久，始于忧勤而终于懈怠。奉道之士所患者，志意懈怠，八难也。及夫身中失年，年中失月，月中失日，日中失时。少时名利不忘于心，老而儿孙常在于意。年光有限，勿谓今年已过以待明年。人事无涯，勿谓今日已过以待明日。今日尚不保明日，老年争却得少年？奉道之士所患者，岁月蹉跎，九难也。免此九难，方可奉道。九难之中，或有一二不可行持，但以徒劳而不能成功者也。”
</p><p>
吕曰：“九难既已知矣。所谓十魔者可得闻乎？”
</p><p>
钟曰：“所谓十魔者，凡有三等。一曰身外见在，二日梦寐，三曰内观。如懑目花芳，满耳笙簧。舌求甘味，鼻好异香，情思舒畅，意气洋洋。如见，不得认，是六贼魔也。如琼楼宝阁，画栋雕梁，珠廉绣幕，蕙帐兰房，珊瑚遍地，金玉满堂。如见，不得认，是富魔也。如金鞍宝马，重盖昂昂，侯封万户，使节旌幢，满门青紫，鞭笏盈床 。如见，不得认，是贵魔也。如轻烟荡漾，暖日舒长，暴风大雨，雷震电光，笙簧嘹亮，哭泣悲伤。如见，不得认，是六情魔也。如亲戚患难，眷属灾伤，儿女疾病，父母丧亡，兄弟离散，妻妾分张。如见，不得认，是恩爱魔也。如失身 火铙，堕落高冈，恶虫为害，毒药所伤。路逢凶党 ，犯法身亡。如见，不得认，是患难魔也。如十地当阳，三清玉皇，四神七曜，五岳八王，威仪节制，往复翱翔。如见，不得认，是圣贤魔也。如云屯士马，兵刃如霜，戈矛斗举，弓箭齐张，争来杀害，骤捷难当。如见，不得认，是刀兵魔也。如仙娥玉女，罗列成行，笙簧嘹亮，齐举霓裳，双双红袖，争献金觥。如见，不得认，是乐魔。如几多姝丽，艳质浓妆，兰台夜饮，玉体轻裳，殆人骄态，争要成双。如见，不得认，是女色魔也。是此十魔，难有不认者是也。既认则著，既著则执，所以不成道者，良以此也。若以奉道之人，身外见在而不认不执，则心不退而志不移。梦寐之间不认不著，则神不迷而观不散。内观之时，若见如是，当审其虚实，辨其真伪，不可随波逐浪，认贼为子。急起三味真火以焚身，一挥而群魔自散。用紫河车搬运自己之阳神，超内院而上天宫，然后以求超脱。今古好道之流，有清静之心，对境改志，往往难逃于十魔九难。空有好道之虚名，终不见得道之实迹。或而出离尘劳，幽居绝迹而志在玄门。于九难不能尽除，在十魔或著一二。非不得道也，而于道中或得中成，或得小成。而于仙中，或为人仙，或为地仙。若以尽除魔难，序证验而节节升迁，以内观合就阳神，指日而归三岛。”
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